IIoT Sensor Identity Attestation Certificate Bundle (PKCS#12)
The IIoT Sensor Identity Attestation Certificate Bundle (PKCS#12) is a standardized, password-protected archive file (typically .p12 or .pfx) that encapsulates a sensor's cryptographic identity—comprising its X.509 digital certificate, associated private key, and optionally one or more trusted root or intermediate CA certificates—used to cryptographically prove authenticity, integrity, and authorization within the Mine Automation Cybersecurity Framework. It serves as a tamper-resistant credential enabling mutual TLS authentication, secure boot attestation, and device onboarding in constrained IIoT environments. The bundle is generated during secure manufacturing or provisioning and bound to hardware-unique identifiers (e.g., TPM EK, device serial) to prevent cloning or impersonation.
📖 Overview
📑 Key Components
🎯 Applications
- ✓ Secure Sensor Onboarding in Mine OT Networks
- ✓ Mutual TLS Authentication for Edge-to-Cloud Data Telemetry
- ✓ Firmware Integrity Attestation in Autonomous Haulage Systems
📐 Key Formulas
Certificate Binding Integrity Check
HMAC-SHA256(K_device, Serial || TPM_EK || Cert_SubjectDN)
Cryptographic binding verification ensuring the certificate is uniquely tied to the sensor's hardware identity (serial number, TPM Endorsement Key, and subject DN), preventing certificate reuse across devices.
PKCS#12 Decryption Key Derivation
K_enc = PBKDF2(HMAC-SHA256, pwd, salt, iter=100000, len=32)
Derives the symmetric key used to decrypt the PKCS#12 bundle’s encrypted private key and certificate content, using industry-standard password-based key derivation per RFC 7292.